Photo: Tomb of Lord of Sipán
10% Discount on Northern Peru Programs
Northern Peru: The Coast
The civilizations of the Northern coast of Peru are known for their stunning achievements in architecture, ceramics and metallurgy.
The Moche culture (also known as Mochica), 100 to 600 A.D., located along the coast between Trujillo and Chiclayo, were known for their pyramids and ceramic work which often documented social activities. The temples of Moon and Sun illustrate the wealth and power of the Moche leaders in their murals and burial sites, including the tomb of the Lord of Sipan.
The Lambayeque culture (also known as Sican), 750 to 1375 A.D., built the town of Tucume in an area now known as the Valley of 26 Pyramids near present day Chiclayo. They also expanded the canal system for use in agriculture. The Museum of the Royal Tombs and the Museum of Sican are filled with exquisite gold and ceramic artifacts.
There are also forests that are home to the Spectacled Bear, the only bear species in Peru and birdwatchers can see the 40 unique species of birds in the area including the Marvelous Spatuletail Hummingbird. Near Trujillo are the haciendas where the famous “Paso Fino” horses are bred and raised. These horses are known for their smooth ride and ambling gait.
The Chimu culture, 1200-1470 AD, covered territory from north of Lima all the way up to Tumbes, near the present day Ecuadorian border. Their capitol, Chan Chan, near Trujillo, where the palaces of the Chimu kings can be found, is the largest pre-Hispanic settlement in the Americas. This culture focused on agriculture but was also adept at metallurgy and ceramics. The Spanish were so impressed with the metal works that they moved the metal workers to Cuzco. The Chan Chan site is notable for its very tall walls, some as high as 26 feet, that separated the kings from the “commoners”.
https://www.greentracks.com/Nothern-Coast-Chiclayo-Trujillo.htm
GreenTracks offers 9 tour programs in Northern Peru from 3 to 8 day lengths.
https://www.greentracks.com/Northern-Peru-Tour-Programs.htm
And, for map lovers, like us here at GreenTracks, we have a great map of Northern Peru.
https://www.greentracks.com/Map-of-Northern-Peru.htm
Stay tuned as we have even more to pique your interest in Northern Peru.